This question is about finding a synonym for 'surpass'. The correct answer is 'A. exceed' because it means to go beyond a limit or standard. 'B. overtake' usually refers to catching up with someone or something from behind, 'C. transcend' means to go beyond the normal limits, and 'D. outdo' means to do something better than someone else, all of which do not perfectly match the meaning of 'surpass' in this context.