Which of the following best exemplifies a 'synonym'?
答案解析
The question assesses understanding of synonyms, which are words with similar meanings.
* **A is incorrect:** 'Hot' and 'cold' are antonyms, with opposite meanings.
* **B is incorrect:** 'Fast' and 'slow' are also antonyms, not synonyms.
* **C is correct:** 'Happy' and 'joyful' share similar meanings, making them synonyms.
* **D is incorrect:** 'Up' and 'down' are antonyms, not synonyms.
The core idea is to recognize words with nearly identical meanings are synonyms.
**Core Concept:** Synonyms, Word Relationships
**Solution Strategy:** Identify words with similar meanings.
**Option A Analysis:** 'Hot' and 'cold' have opposite meanings, not similar.
**Option B Analysis:** 'Fast' and 'slow' have opposite meanings, not similar.
**Option C Analysis:** 'Happy' and 'joyful' have similar meanings, so they are synonyms.
**Option D Analysis:** 'Up' and 'down' have opposite meanings, not similar.
**Common Mistake:** Confusing synonyms with antonyms or unrelated words.
正确答案:C